Renewable Energy Malaysia: Advantages & 6 Examples of Renewable Resources
What Is The Defination Of Renewable energy in Malaysia? The progress and development of the country require the support of renewable energy sources that are permanent, clean, safe, and economical. In Malaysia, renewable energy is an important source of energy used by society to live their day-to-day lives. These renewable energies are sources of energy that come from nature and can be naturally renewed, such as solar energy, wind, rain, waves, ocean currents, biomass, and geothermal.
It is one of the more environmentally friendly and safe alternatives used by society than fossil energy.
Many benefits are received by the world’s population from these renewable energy sources.
It guarantees a better society and the sustainable development of a country.
What Renewable Enegery Does Malaysia Use
Malaysia has become one of the countries that uses renewable energy as a source of energy channeled to the people to live better daily lives and free from natural pollution.
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Below are the renewable energies used in Malaysia;
SOURCE: United Nation
1. Solar Energy
Solar energy is one of the renewable energy sources. It captures radiant energy from sunlight and is used to heat water, store light, and generate electricity for the community.
There are several types of solar panels used in Malaysia, including polycrystal and monocrystal.
Generally speaking, this solar power is mostly installed on the roofs of houses or buildings to generate electricity.
It’s also used in small and large scales, like street lights, farm solar projects, and more.
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2. Wind Energy
Wind energy is the energy generated by wind movement. Wind turbines are used to convert wind motion into mechanical power used to generate electricity.
Large rotor beams are used by wind turbines to capture the kinetic energy generated by the wind.
The differences in air pressure allow the wind turbines to rotate to produce wind energy. This wind power project was created on the eastern coast of the Malaysian Peninsula and Penang Island.
An electricity requirement of 2.75 MW was generated to supply electricity to 1,000 households.
3. Biomass Energy
Biomass energy is a source of energy produced by living things such as trees, plants, animals, debris, and floating plants.
It’s widely used in industry and as fuel. Rough trees are one of the biomass energy sources used as biofuels, while animal reputation is widely used to produce fibers, chemicals, or heat.
This biomass is also categorized as organic material made from animals and plants.
Therefore, biomass is a renewable energy source because it is natural and can be converted into other forms of useful energy such as methane gas, ethanol fuels, and biodiesel.
Not only that, it’s used to produce biogas to generate electricity and can be used as fuel for cooking, heating, and vehicle fuel purposes.
Indirectly, the energy source of biomass is important in the everyday lives of humans.
4. Hydro Energy
Hydroelectricity works just like other sources of renewable energy. It’s created by running water and converted into electricity.
This hydropower is very beneficial to the agricultural industry. Nearly 90% of renewable energy sources come from hydropower.
The water reservoir is used to capture river water for hydropower plants. This generation of power is entirely dependent on volume and changes in altitude or flowing water.
A large volume of water and a large waterhead are capable of producing more energy and electricity for the community.
5. Geothermal
Geothermal energy is the heat that comes from the earth’s core and functions in boiling underground water reservoirs.
These geothermal logs use wells to pump hot water and convert it to steam for turbine generators. This water and steam will then be recycled to generate renewable energy.
This geothermal energy is more environmentally friendly than conventional fuels like fossil fuels and coal.
Basically, these geothermal energy sources are used in electricity applications that require water temperatures above 150 degrees Celsius to allow the turbine to move.
This energy resource is absolutely vital for the future of energy and the natural environment.
6. Tidal Wave
The tidal wave’s energy is derived from a marine wave of energy, whose movement is based on the rise in sea level produced up to two (2) times a day by the moon’s attraction.
The turbine’s rush and rush movements make it rotate well in the process of entering and leaving the water to successfully generate this power output.
However, the tidal energy of this wave cannot be predicted accurately. It’s because this energy depends on changing weather conditions.
Thus, this wave tidal is one of the renewable energies generated by nature through wave waves.
Why Is Renewable Energy Important
The world’s population is in great need of renewable energy for human well-being and national development.
It’s clean and useful energy for all humans. The use of these renewable energy sources is increasingly growing around the world due to the depletion of fossil fuels and the increasing pollution of the environment, which has a serious impact on climate change.
This renewable energy is of great value to the world today. Specifically, this renewable energy can reduce the occurrence of environmental pollution because it comes from natural resources.
Not only that, it’s also widely used by people who are far away from the city to access these energies like gas, electricity, water, fuel, and so on.
All in all, these renewable energies are vital to communities, nations, and the planet by promoting the use of natural resources and reducing environmental problems that could affect the condition of the earth.
What Is The Difference Between Green Energy And Renewable Energy
Green energy and renewable energy are two different energies that play the same role in environmental sustainability. It is widely used to reduce the occurrence of environmental pollution and the use of fossil materials.
In general, green energy is a product, equipment, or system that uses natural energy to protect the environment from pollution and reduce the negative impact of human activity.
The importance of this green energy is that its use is aimed at addressing the problems of environmental degradation as well as reducing carbon production.
Thus, the green energy used in products, equipment, and systems is generated through renewable energy.
Renewable energy, meanwhile, destroys the energy sources produced by the earth and its natural resources.
For example, these sources of energy are generated through solars, winds, storm waves, hydro, and more. All of this gives humans a lot of benefits in their day-to-day lives.
How Much Cheaper Is Renewable Energy In Malaysia
Malaysia is a country with a humid and hot climate. Therefore, solar energy is widely used in Malaysia compared to other renewable energy sources.
For example, the greatest benefit of using solar power at home is that it can reduce consumer electricity costs.
If consumers don’t install solar power in their homes, electric bills can reach thousands of ringgit.
However, if consumers use solar power in their homes, they can enjoy clean and much cheaper energy with a reduction rate of up to 90% per month.
Therefore, Malaysia is now moving forward towards encouraging communities to use renewable energy in their daily lives.
What Are The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Renewable Resources
Generally speaking, these renewable energies have many benefits for the world’s population, however, their use also has a negative impact on societies and ecosystems.
Among the benefits that can be obtained by today’s society that uses this renewable energy is that this supply of energy will always be renewed and continuous.
It’s because these energy sources are generated from the earth’s resources.
It’s safe to use and has no impact on the environment. It can even guarantee environmental sustainability from pollution as well as influence climate change that can lead to natural disasters such as floods, landslides, tsunamis, and so on.
In addition, the cost of this energy is cheap, and it can be renewed for free. Every population in the world doesn’t have to worry about renewable energy supplies that are available in almost every country.
Nevertheless, this renewable energy has a great impact on flora and fauna.
This is because, in order to build the area for this renewable energy generation, the construction of the dam and a large area are required to enable this energy generation activity to be carried out.
Not only will it cause ecosystems to become unstable due to the disturbance of flora and fauna habitats.
Therefore, these solar, wind, hydro, biomass, and geothermal energies are essential to society, but they must also take into account the well-being of other habitats such as flora and fauna.
Is Renewable Energy Clean Energy
Renewable energy is clean energy. This is because this energy is generated by the earth’s resources.
It’s not contaminated with any polluted material, like fossil material, that can cause a disruptive effect on society in the long term.
Are Renewable Energy Sources Sustainable
All renewable energies, such as solar, wind, hydroelectric, waves, and many more, are popular sources of sustainable energy.
It is considered sustainable based on the ability of the renewable energy itself to generate clean and reliable energy for future generations.
It is sustainable because it is part of the energy that cannot be replenished and will remain viable forever.
How Renewable Energy Helps Climate Change
This renewable energy is actually used by society to reduce the occurrence of environmental pollution that could threaten human life.
This energy is designed to create far lower emissions than burning fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and gas.
For example, renewable energy, such as solar and wind energy, does not produce carbon emissions when generating electricity for society.
However, both of these energies harness natural energy through solar energy and weather.
This renewable energy is widespread around us, and its resources will never be depleted.
It is replenished by nature, which alleviates pollution and emits little greenhouse gases. Therefore, this renewable energy can help control climate change.
These alternative resources must be invested in by the government to promote the use of clean, accessible, affordable, sustainable, and reliable resources by the public for a better life.
What Is The Renewable Energy Policy And Action Plan In Malaysia
Malaysia is rapidly developing into a more harmonious country in terms of economic, social, and developmental growth.
Therefore, the use of renewable energy sources is significant for the development of a more advanced and environmentally friendly country.
Now, Malaysia will implement a renewable energy policy to ensure the survival of green energy sources for the well-being of the people and the country.
The plan, known as the National Renewable Energy Framework and Plan Renewed Action and Act 2011, has been introduced by the government to contribute towards growth and environmental conservation while enhancing sustainable socio-economic development.
It is also in line with the commitment of the National Bordered Energy System in the direction of sustainability by 2050.